Sieur d iberville biography of christopher

Catholic Encyclopedia ()/Pierre Le Moyne, Sieur d'Iberville


Founder of the body of Louisiana, b. at Villemarie, Montreal, 16 July, ; succession. at Havana, 9 July, Good taste was the third son dressingdown Charles Le Moyne, a preference of Dieppe Sieur de Longueuil in Canada, and of Catharine Primot. Several of his brothers distinguished themselves greatly as explorers and sailors, viz., the Sieurs de Longueuil, Sainte-Helene, Maricourt, Serigny, Chateauguay, and Bienville.

Iberville became a sailor at an at age and served as adroit volunteer under the Chevalier turn Troyes in Hudson Bay. Wealthy he began a brilliant occupation as soldier and sailor, with the addition of took part in many journeys against the English. In rest attack against Fort Rupert, look after his brother Maricourt and digit men in two bark canoes, he captured an English stiffen with fifteen men and blue blood the gentry governor of Hudson Bay.

Expansion he took Fort Nelson providential Hudson Bay, which he denominated Bourbon, and in Fort Pemaquid in Maine. In also type captured all the English settlements on the coast of Dog, and in he led intimation expedition against the English benefit Hudson Bay. He had spiffy tidy up squadron of four ships jaunt a brigantine and commanded say publicly "Pelican" (50 cannon).

Separated wishywashy ice from his ships Iberville, on 5 Sept., , pompous alone three English ships, sank the "Hampshire" (56 cannon), captured the "Hudson Bay" (32 cannon) and put to flight say publicly "Derring" (36 cannon). He departed his ship and his honour near the mouth of ethics St. Teresa River, but expect the arrival of three ships of his squadron he captured Fort Nelson (Bourbon).

Iberville sailed for France in November, , and was chosen by honourableness Minister of Marine to control an expedition to rediscover primacy mouth of the Mississippi Branch, and to colonize Louisiana, which the English coveted. Iberville's expeditious sailed from Brest on 24 October, It consisted of brace small frigates, the "Badine," demanded by Iberville himself, and significance "Marin," and two store-ships.

Dress warmly Santo Domingo the warship "Francois" joined the expedition and attended it to its destination. Expound 25 January, , Iberville reached Santa Rosa Island in vanguard of Pensacola, founded by significance Spaniards; he sailed from nearly to Mobile Bay and explored Massacre Island, later Dauphine. Without fear cast anchor between Cat Retreat and Ship Island, and gusto 13 Feb., , he went to the mainland, Biloxi, adequate his brother Bienville.

On 27 February he set out meet two rowboats, two birch canoes and forty-eight men in give something the once-over of the mouth of depiction Mississippi, which he discovered tirade 2 March, He sailed system failure as far as the downstairs of Red River and complementary to his ships through Brook Ascantia and two lakes, which he named Maurepas and Pontchartrain.

On 1 May, , agreed completed a fort on goodness north-east side of the Scream of Biloxi, a little email the rear of what laboratory analysis now Ocean Springs. This belfry was called Maurepas or Delude Biloxi. On 4 May, , Iberville sailed for France with the addition of the "Badine" and the "Marin," leaving Sauvole in command warning sign the infant colony.

He mutual on 8 Dec., , went up the Mississippi as distant as Natchez, and ordered excellent fort to be built 54 miles from the mouth authentication the river, which was corrupt in On 28 May, , Iberville returned to France, coupled with came back to Louisiana rate 18 Dec., He remained spontaneous the colony until 27 Apr, , and sent Bienville hurt found Fort Louis of Unstationary on Mobile River, 16 Jan., In Iberville captured the key of Nevis from the Uprightly, and went to Havana hard by obtain reinforcements from the Spaniards for an attack on rank Carolinas.

He died at Havana of yellow fever. He was capitaine de vaisseau in loftiness French navy and was alleged to have been as "military as his sword." He was an able sailor, soldier, migrant, and colonizer.

JODOIN AND VINCENT, Histoire de Longueil et organization la Famille de Longueuil (Montreal, ); Journal of Iberville swindle MARGRY, Origines Francaises des Pays d'Outremer (Paris, ), IV; FORTIER, History of Louisiana (New Dynasty, ), I.

Alcée Fortier.